King William County Marriage License
Marriage licenses in King William County are issued by the Circuit Court Clerk at 180 Horse Landing Road in King William. Both applicants must appear in person together, bring valid photo ID, and pay the $30 fee.
King William County Overview
King William County Circuit Court Clerk
The Clerk of the Circuit Court for King William County is the only office authorized to issue marriage licenses in the county. Under Virginia Code § 20-14, all Virginia marriage licenses must come from a circuit court clerk or a deputy clerk. The King William County clerk's office is at 180 Horse Landing Road in King William, in central Virginia on the Middle Peninsula between Richmond and the Chesapeake Bay coast.
Virginia has no residency requirement for a marriage license. You can apply in King William County no matter where you live. Both applicants must come to the clerk's office in person at the same time. No proxy applications are allowed. The clerk processes applications the same day. Plan to bring both people and all required documents in one visit.
King William County was formed in 1701 from King and Queen County. The county seat is a small unincorporated community. Call (804) 769-4936 before visiting to confirm hours or any closures. The clerk's office is open Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
| Office | King William County Circuit Court Clerk |
|---|---|
| Address | 180 Horse Landing Road King William, VA 23086 |
| Phone | (804) 769-4936 |
| Hours | Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. |
| Virginia Courts | vacourts.gov |
Out-of-state ministers who plan to officiate at a wedding in King William County must first get authorization from the circuit court clerk. They must post a $500 bond and take an oath of office. Virginia-licensed officiants are already authorized. If your officiant is from outside Virginia, contact the clerk well before your ceremony date to complete the process.
Marriage License Requirements in King William County
Both applicants must go to the clerk's office at the same time. Each person needs a valid, unexpired government-issued photo ID. A driver's license, U.S. passport, state ID card, or military ID all work. Expired IDs are not accepted. If you are unsure about a document, call (804) 769-4936 before making the trip to King William.
You must provide your Social Security number on the application. The card is not required. Under Virginia Code § 20-16, the clerk also needs the full legal names of both applicants' parents, including each mother's maiden name before marriage. Have this information ready before you arrive. If a parent's name is unknown to you, the clerk can help you note that on the form.
Both applicants must be at least 18 years old. Virginia Code § 20-48 sets 18 as the minimum with no exceptions. Virginia no longer allows younger applicants even with parental consent. Your photo ID is the main proof of age. Bring a certified birth certificate as backup if there is any question about it.
Note: No blood test is required and there is no waiting period. You can apply and receive the marriage license the same day you visit.
Marriage License Fees in King William County
The marriage license fee is $30. Virginia Code § 20-15 sets this statewide. The $30 includes a $20 state license tax and $10 directed to the Virginia Department of Social Services for domestic violence services. The clerk collects this when you apply. Call (804) 769-4936 to confirm accepted payment methods before your visit.
The license is valid for 60 days. Under Virginia Code § 20-14.1, if no ceremony takes place within that period, the license expires. There is no extension and no refund. If your wedding is delayed past 60 days, you must reapply and pay again. The ceremony must also take place in Virginia. A King William County license cannot be used in another state.
After the ceremony, the officiant signs the marriage certificate and returns it to the King William County clerk. The clerk records it and forwards a copy to the Virginia Department of Health Office of Vital Records. Certified copies are then available from the clerk for $2.50 each.
King William County Marriage Records and Certified Copies
Certified copies of King William County marriage records are available from two sources. The Circuit Court Clerk at 180 Horse Landing Road holds the county copies. Each copy costs $2.50. You can request in person or by mail. For a mail request, include both spouses' names, the marriage date, and a self-addressed stamped envelope with your payment.
The VDH Office of Vital Records in Richmond also holds all Virginia marriage records since 1853. Their fee is $12 per certificate. Requests can be submitted online, by mail to P.O. Box 1000, Richmond, VA 23218, or in person at 8701 Park Central Drive. Phone: (804) 662-6200. For faster service, use VitalChek at 1-877-572-6333.
Under Virginia Code § 32.1-271, certified copies are restricted to immediate family members for 25 years after the marriage. After that, records become public. Social Security numbers are always removed from copies regardless of the record's age.
The VDH FAQ page explains who can request records and how to submit requests for King William County or any Virginia jurisdiction.
The Virginia Department of Health maintains King William County marriage records as part of the statewide vital records system.
Historical King William County Marriage Records
Virginia required statewide recording of marriages beginning in 1853. The Library of Virginia holds King William County marriage registers from 1853 to 1935 on microfilm. These registers include the date and place of marriage, both parties' names, ages, birthplaces, parents' names, occupations, and the officiant. Researchers can borrow microfilm through interlibrary loan at no charge.
FamilySearch has digitized Virginia county marriage registers from 1853 to 1935 and made them free to search online. Virginia residents can access Ancestry.com through the Library of Virginia's Finditva.com service using a public library card. For records after 1935, contact VDH or search the Ancestry Virginia marriage index.
King William County was formed in 1701 from King and Queen County. Marriage bonds and pre-1853 records are held at the Library of Virginia. The Virginia Judicial System website has contact information for the King William clerk's office for historical record inquiries.
Nearby Counties
These counties are near King William County. You may apply at any Virginia circuit court clerk regardless of where you live.